Somalia, officially Soomaaliya, is a country in Eastern Africa, Its capital is Mogadishu, its country calling code is +252, and its ISO 3166 codes are SO (alpha-2) and SOM (alpha-3). The official currency is Somali shilling (SOS) Sh.
Somalia country code: +252
The country calling code for Somalia is +252. Country calling codes identify the destination country when placing an international call. The international access prefix used to leave your originating country varies by telephone network. On mobile phones, the + symbol is generally used instead. After the country code, dial the local Somalia number, dropping any leading zero used for domestic dialling.
Somalia ISO codes: SO and SOM
Somalia is assigned SO as its ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code and SOM as its alpha-3 code. Alpha-2 codes are the two-letter codes used in web addresses, currency pairs and shipping forms. Alpha-3 codes are the three-letter codes used in banking, aviation and international standards work. The internet country code top-level domain for Somalia is .so. ISO country codes are standardized identifiers, but they can change when countries or territories undergo changes in international status or classification.
Currency in Somalia: the Somali shilling
The official currency of Somalia is the Somali shilling, with the ISO 4217 code SOS and the symbol Sh. Prices, salaries and official accounts inside Somalia are quoted in SOS. Exchange rates move daily, so check a live rate before converting rather than relying on a figure you saw last week.
Time zone in Somalia
The primary time zone for Somalia is +03:00, currently UTC+03:00. The clock reads from your own device, so it follows daylight saving rather than showing a fixed offset.
Capital and geography of Somalia
The capital of Somalia is Mogadishu. Somalia sits in Africa, specifically the Eastern Africa subregion. Its approximate centre point is 10.00000000, 49.00000000. Traffic in Somalia drives on the right. Languages recorded for Somalia: Somali, Arabic.
Which countries border Somalia?
Somalia shares a land border with 3 countries: Djibouti, Ethiopia and Kenya. Land borders are not the same as nearest countries: a country across a narrow strait can be closer than one you share a fence with. The nearby page ranks countries by straight-line distance instead.
Bordering countries
3 land borders recorded.
Public holidays 2026
4 recorded. Regional holidays apply only in the listed subdivisions.
| Date | Holiday | Applies |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Jan 2026 | New Year's Day | National |
| 1 May 2026 | Labour Day | National |
| 26 Jun 2026 | Independence Day | National |
| 1 Jul 2026 | Republic Day | National |
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Common comparisons
Where Somalia is
Centre point 10.00000000, 49.00000000.
