Flag of Germany

Germany

Deutschland

ISO DE Dial +49 Currency EUR Europe
The historic Brandenburg Gate in Berlin, a symbol of Germany's unity and history.

Germany, officially Deutschland, is a country in Central Europe, Its capital is Berlin, its country calling code is +49, and its ISO 3166 codes are DE (alpha-2) and DEU (alpha-3). The official currency is Euro (EUR) €.

Capital
Berlin
Calling code
+49
Currency
Euro (EUR) €
Languages
German
Local time
04:25:14
ISO alpha-2
DE
ISO alpha-3
DEU
Population
83,240,525
Area
357,114 km²
Region
Central Europe
Internet domain
.de
Drives on the
right

Germany country code: +49

The country calling code for Germany is +49. Country calling codes identify the destination country when placing an international call. The international access prefix used to leave your originating country varies by telephone network. On mobile phones, the + symbol is generally used instead. After the country code, dial the local Germany number, dropping any leading zero used for domestic dialling.

Germany ISO codes: DE and DEU

Germany is assigned DE as its ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code and DEU as its alpha-3 code. Alpha-2 codes are the two-letter codes used in web addresses, currency pairs and shipping forms. Alpha-3 codes are the three-letter codes used in banking, aviation and international standards work. The internet country code top-level domain for Germany is .de. ISO country codes are standardized identifiers, but they can change when countries or territories undergo changes in international status or classification.

Currency in Germany: the Euro

The official currency of Germany is the Euro, with the ISO 4217 code EUR and the symbol €. Prices, salaries and official accounts inside Germany are quoted in EUR. Exchange rates move daily, so check a live rate before converting rather than relying on a figure you saw last week.

Time zone in Germany

The primary time zone for Germany is +01:00, currently UTC+01:00. The clock reads from your own device, so it follows daylight saving rather than showing a fixed offset.

Capital and geography of Germany

The capital of Germany is Berlin. Germany sits in Europe, specifically the Central Europe subregion. Its approximate centre point is 51.00000000, 9.00000000. Traffic in Germany drives on the right. Languages recorded for Germany: German.

Which countries border Germany?

Germany shares a land border with 9 countries: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland and Switzerland. Land borders are not the same as nearest countries: a country across a narrow strait can be closer than one you share a fence with. The nearby page ranks countries by straight-line distance instead.

Bordering countries

9 land borders recorded.

Nearest by distance

Public holidays 2026

19 recorded. Regional holidays apply only in the listed subdivisions.

DateHolidayApplies
1 Jan 2026 New Year's Day National
6 Jan 2026 Epiphany Regional
DE-BW, DE-BY, DE-ST
8 Mar 2026 International Women's Day Regional
DE-BE, DE-MV
3 Apr 2026 Good Friday National
5 Apr 2026 Easter Sunday Regional
DE-BB
6 Apr 2026 Easter Monday National
1 May 2026 Labour Day National
14 May 2026 Ascension Day National
24 May 2026 Pentecost Regional
DE-BB
25 May 2026 Whit Monday National
4 Jun 2026 Corpus Christi Regional
DE-BW, DE-BY, DE-HE, DE-NW, DE-RP, DE-SL
15 Aug 2026 Assumption Day Regional
DE-SL
20 Sep 2026 World Children's Day Regional
DE-TH
3 Oct 2026 German Unity Day National
31 Oct 2026 Reformation Day Regional
DE-BB, DE-MV, DE-SN, DE-ST, DE-TH, DE-HB, DE-HH, DE-NI, DE-SH
1 Nov 2026 All Saints' Day Regional
DE-BW, DE-BY, DE-NW, DE-RP, DE-SL
18 Nov 2026 Repentance and Prayer Day Regional
DE-SN
25 Dec 2026 Christmas Day National
26 Dec 2026 St. Stephen's Day National

Where Germany is

Centre point 51.00000000, 9.00000000.

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