Egypt, officially مصر, is a country in Northern Africa, Its capital is Cairo, its country calling code is +20, and its ISO 3166 codes are EG (alpha-2) and EGY (alpha-3). The official currency is Egyptian pound (EGP) £.
Egypt country code: +20
The country calling code for Egypt is +20. Country calling codes identify the destination country when placing an international call. The international access prefix used to leave your originating country varies by telephone network. On mobile phones, the + symbol is generally used instead. After the country code, dial the local Egypt number, dropping any leading zero used for domestic dialling.
Egypt ISO codes: EG and EGY
Egypt is assigned EG as its ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code and EGY as its alpha-3 code. Alpha-2 codes are the two-letter codes used in web addresses, currency pairs and shipping forms. Alpha-3 codes are the three-letter codes used in banking, aviation and international standards work. The internet country code top-level domain for Egypt is .eg. ISO country codes are standardized identifiers, but they can change when countries or territories undergo changes in international status or classification.
Currency in Egypt: the Egyptian pound
The official currency of Egypt is the Egyptian pound, with the ISO 4217 code EGP and the symbol £. Prices, salaries and official accounts inside Egypt are quoted in EGP. Exchange rates move daily, so check a live rate before converting rather than relying on a figure you saw last week.
Time zone in Egypt
The primary time zone for Egypt is +02:00, currently UTC+02:00. The clock reads from your own device, so it follows daylight saving rather than showing a fixed offset.
Capital and geography of Egypt
The capital of Egypt is Cairo. Egypt sits in Africa, specifically the Northern Africa subregion. Its approximate centre point is 27.00000000, 30.00000000. Traffic in Egypt drives on the right. Languages recorded for Egypt: Arabic.
Which countries border Egypt?
Egypt shares a land border with 3 countries: Israel, Libya and Sudan. Land borders are not the same as nearest countries: a country across a narrow strait can be closer than one you share a fence with. The nearby page ranks countries by straight-line distance instead.
Bordering countries
3 land borders recorded.
Public holidays 2026
15 recorded. Regional holidays apply only in the listed subdivisions.
| Date | Holiday | Applies |
|---|---|---|
| 7 Jan 2026 | Christmas Day (Orthodox) | National |
| 29 Jan 2026 | Revolution Day 2011 / National Police Day | National |
| 13 Apr 2026 | Easter Monday | National |
| 25 Apr 2026 | Sinai Liberation Day | National |
| 1 May 2026 | Labour Day | National |
| 27 May 2026 | Eid Al-Adha | National |
| 28 May 2026 | Eid Al-Adha | National |
| 29 May 2026 | Eid Al-Adha | National |
| 30 May 2026 | Eid Al-Adha | National |
| 31 May 2026 | Eid Al-Adha | National |
| 16 Jun 2026 | Islamic New Year | National |
| 30 Jun 2026 | June 30 Revolution | National |
| 23 Jul 2026 | Revolution Day | National |
| 26 Aug 2026 | Prophet Muhammad's Birthday | National |
| 6 Oct 2026 | Armed Forces Day | National |
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Common comparisons
Where Egypt is
Centre point 27.00000000, 30.00000000.
